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Standard Name:Leave of Absence
Scope:All Staff
Revision Date: May 24, 2021
Last Review Date:June 7, 2023

General policy

On occasion, an employee may find that personal, health, or family situations make it necessary to be absent from work. Reliant desires to support its employees in times of stress and, if possible, accommodate needs that can arise unexpectedly. Leaves of absence for limited periods of time will be permitted, in Reliant's sole discretion, depending on the reasons and circumstances that prompt such a request. Such a leave of absence must be supported by valid reasons and approved by both the local supervisor and the Reliant office. Leaves of absence are normally granted only for the reasons specified below.

Additional state or local laws may apply to leaves of absence. Please reach out to your Program Team with any questions.

  

Family and Medical Leave

Reliant employees may be eligible for up to 12 weeks of leave during a 12-month period if they have been employed by Reliant for at least one year. Employees may be eligible for family or medical leave for one of the reasons listed below:

  • The birth of a child and in order care for the child
  • The placement of a child with the employee for adoption or foster care and to care for the newly placed child
  • To care for a child, spouse, or parent with a serious health condition
  • When the employee is unable to perform the functions of his or her position due to a serious health condition
  • When an employee’s spouse, son, daughter, or parent who is a member of the Armed Forces (including National Guard and Reserves) and who is on active duty or has been notified of an impending call or order to active duty, the employee may take leave in the case of one of the following qualifying events or circumstances related to the call-up or service:
    • short-notice deployment
    • military events and activities
    • child care and school activities
    • financial and legal arrangements
    • counseling
    • rest and recuperation
    • post-deployment activities
    • additional activities that arise out of active duty, provided that Reliant and employee agree, including agreement on timing and duration of the leave

The employee may take leave in 12 consecutive weeks, may use the leave intermittently, or, under certain circumstances, may use the leave to reduce the workweek or workday, resulting in a reduced hour schedule. In all cases, the leave may not exceed a total of 12 workweeks over a 12-month period.

For the birth, adoption, or foster care of a child, the supervisor and the employee must mutually agree to the schedule before the employee may take the leave intermittently or work a reduced-hour schedule. Leave for birth, adoption, or foster care of a child must be taken within one year of the birth or placement of the child.

In the case when spouses who are eligible for leave both work at the same ministry or church, they may be limited to a combined total of 12 weeks of leave during any 12-month period if the leave is taken to care for the employee’s parent with a serious health condition, for the birth of a child or to care for the child after birth, or for placement of a child for adoption or foster care or to care for the child after placement. Employees should coordinate with their supervisor and/or partner church or ministry if this situation applies to them. 

Employees are able to use available accrued PTO during Family or Medical Leave in addition to applicable benefits such as Paid Parental Leave. During a Medical Leave, Reliant employees may be eligible for Short-Term Disability. Please see this Common Parental Leave Scenarios page for more information.  

Employees who wish to take leave must provide at least thirty days advance written notice to their supervisor and Program Team of the need for family and medical leave whenever such need is foreseeable. Where the need is not foreseeable, employees must give notice to their supervisor and Program Team as soon as possible, normally within a day of learning of the need for leave.

Bereavement

The death of a family member, close friend, or ministry supporter is a tragedy. In some cases, it is also an opportunity to comfort and minister to other people involved as well as to be comforted. Reliant recognizes that the death of an immediate family member can have a significant impact on an employee and that the grieving process is important. In the event of an immediate family member's death, such as spouse, child (including pregnancy loss), or parent, several days may be needed to prepare for a return to the workplace. In other cases, attending the funeral of a relative or friend that does not involve long travel may take less than a day. Therefore, Reliant gives the supervisor and employee reasonable flexibility in determining the time needed away from work in the event of a death.

An employee may take up to five days of paid leave for bereavement, if necessary. However, in extreme cases, additional leave may be taken as PTO or as an unpaid leave of absence. Specific permission for additional time off beyond the five days must be received from the supervisor and communicated to their Program Team. Employees should notify their supervisor as soon as possible in advance of any absence when they desire to invoke leave for bereavement purposes.

Relocation

If an employee is relocating due to a job-related purpose, such as ministry reassignment, the supervisor and employee may work out an acceptable agreement on time away from work for securing housing and moving. If an employee's relocation is a personal decision, then time away from work must be taken as PTO or, with Reliant's permission, unpaid time off.

Voting

Reliant supports the democratic process that our nation is founded upon and desires to foster participation in it. In light of this, employees may take time away from work in order to vote if they do not have sufficient time outside of working hours. The activity of voting is expected to normally involve no more than two hours. If the employee expects it to take longer, he or she should notify his or her supervisor as soon as possible.

Jury Duty

Reliant recognizes the responsibilities of citizenship and expects its employees to fulfill their civic obligation when called to serve as jury members. Employees are permitted to participate in jury duty in lieu of normal work obligations. Employees must notify their supervisor when formal notice is received for jury duty. If released from court early, the employee shall report back to work. During such jury service, Reliant will generally continue to pay the employee's regular wages on the same basis as when the employee is actually performing all required services of employment for Reliant, independent of any jury duty compensation.

Military Leave

Reliant will grant military leave as necessary in compliance with all applicable state and federal laws and regulations.  Employees taking part in a variety of military duties are covered under this policy. Such military duties include leaves of absence taken by members of the uniformed services, including active duty, reserve or National Guard, for training, periods of active military service, and funeral honors duty, as well as time spent being examined to determine fitness to perform such service.

Unless military necessity prevents it, or is otherwise impossible or unreasonable, employees should provide their supervisor with notice of the need for short-term leave (fewer than seven consecutive days) as far in advance as is reasonable under the circumstances. For a longer leave period of consecutive days or more, employees should provide their Program Team with written notice of leave as far in advance as is reasonable.

See below for the policies on pay and PTO depending on the length of leave. The lengths are defined by the number of consecutive days:

Length of leave

PTO

Pay

Notice

Fewer than 7 days

No draw on PTO

Full pay

Notify supervisor

7 to 30 days

No draw on PTO

Full pay less military pay (supplemental pay)

Notify supervisor and Program Team

31 days or more

Can use PTO if desired

Unpaid or paid with available PTO

Notify supervisor and Program Team

For military leave of 7 to 30 days, employees will need to submit their Military Leave and Earnings Statement to their Program Team in order to calculate supplemental pay.


Related pages

15 Comments

  1. user-1a794 and Dave Meldrum-Green, I know we re-wrote this part somewhere. Let's see if we can find it. (smile)

  2. Unknown User (ed.courtney@reliant.org)

    What would we think about either expanding the subheadings to make these more easily found by missionaries?

    • Bereavement/Funeral
    • Relocation/Moving

    Or we could add those words as labels if we don't want to change the subheadings. I just don't see missionaries searching for bereavement.

  3. Unknown User (ed.courtney@reliant.org) completely agree.  I vote for expanding the actual name rather than labels for these specific ones since the names are so small to being with. 

  4. The FMLA part needs to change as well. I'll start on a re-write soon

  5. Tom Mauriello and Dave Meldrum-Green and user-1a794, I took a first pass at rewriting FMLA language above. I know the below document refers to FLSA, but I used similar language.

    Reference to 2015-09-21 Dave Meldrum-Green: FLSA Recommendations from Gammon & Grange

     

    1. Mike, I will get a legal review from Gammon & Grange on this leave of absence policy just to be safe. 

  6. We don't really have this exception granted to us like from the IRS or DOL or some goverment agency like this may suggest....As a church-based ministry, an integrated auxiliary of the Collegiate Church Network, who hires gospel worker missionaries, Reliant has a ministerial exception from the standards and definitions set forth in the federal Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993 ("FMLA").

    We are really taking the position that our field missionaries are exempt from FLSA since we consider them ministers. 

    Like I said, I'm running this by Gammon & Grange for a legal review. Just to be sure. 

  7. Gammon & Grange should have their legal review of this section done by the end of this week.

  8. Here we call our field people "employees" in this policy vs. missionaries. Gammon & Grange stated that we really need to be consistent through our Field Missionary Manual. They strongly suggested we call them missionaries throughout in order to support our FLSA ministerial exemptions position (which is an aggressive position). We need to discuss this at a manager's meeting. I will approve it for now but it will probably need to change later. 

  9. Matt Elkins Barb Seckler Mike Swann Kerry Housley I updated this page based to add a few reasons for leave as well as clarify a few areas. Both Matt and Mike already gave feedback in a google document, but would you all please review. Later this week, I'll add approvals to the workflow so that this can be published to the Field Manual soon.

    1. Looks good to me, Julie. I appreciate the updates/additions.

  10. Julie ThomasI reviewed this page and read what you've started on the linked Common Parental Leave Scenarios page and that's a great start and will be super helpful.  I'm doing cartwheels seeing this shape up.  Thank you!

    1. Overall looks great to me. I made a couple of in-line comments as suggestions. Everything is clear though and makes sense to me!