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There are three steps in the process of claiming your status as a commissioned or ordained minister in relation to your work with Reliant. First, research and understand the tax implications, decide on how you would like to handle those tax implications, and, finally, communicate those decisions to Reliant. Please read over the rest of the page for more details on these steps. 

Understand the tax implications

Read Zondervan Minister's Tax and Financial Guide

Please email benefits@reliant.org to request a complimentary copy of the current year's copy of this book. If the address on file with Reliant is not the best address, please include the best shipping address in the email.

Consult a tax professional

Overview

This page will help you understand some of the financial and employment issues related to becoming an ordained or commissioned minister. 

Tip
titleTips for after you're ordained or commissioned
  • Read Zondervan Minister's Tax and Financial Guide, which Reliant will send to you. This will help you better understand the tax implications of being an ordained/commissioned minister.
  • Commissioned or Ordained ministers are also eligible for taxable reimbursement of some tax preparation or advisory services. See Professional Fees.
  • Submit a new Support Goal whether you remain in the Social Security system or opt out.
  • This page has several steps to follow.

Steps to take

Whom to email: benefits@reliant.org

1. Notify Employment Services you are ordained/commissioned; include copy of your certificate

Note
titleFICA Witholding - Stopped Immediately

Please note: As soon as Reliant receives a certificate of Commissioning/Ordination, we will immediately cease withholding and remitting the employee's FICA (Social Security and Medicare) taxes to the federal government. This obligation to report and pay taxes for FICA converts to a similar tax (SECA), which the employee is now responsible to remit directly to the federal government. Please see your Minister's Tax Guide for further information (see Step 3 below).

If you are unsure or unaware of your tax decisions, please email benefits@reliant.org a request the tax guide BEFORE you send us your certificate and change your tax relationship with us and the IRS.

2. Update your job description

Details: Send in a new job description reflecting your responsibilities as a commissioned or ordained minister.

Resource: Job Description

Whom to email: benefits@reliant.org

3. Read Zondervan Minister's Tax and Financial Guide

Details: Once we receive your email, we will send you this book. Use it as a starting point for educating yourself on the issues of Social Security tax, parsonage allowance, Social Security exemption and other financial topics on being a minister. 

4. Consult a tax professional as needed 


Details: We strongly encourage you to talk with a professional who is up-to-date on current practices in this field. Reliant is unable to offer tax advice for your specific situation. You are now eligible for taxable reimbursement of some tax preparation and advisory fees. See Professional Fees.

There are tax options related to Parsonage (Minister's Housing Allowance) and Social Security Exemption that are available to ordained and commissioned ministers. These options are governed by the IRS and Social Security. You should know your reporting responsibility and the consequences of choosing these options.


5.

Understand your new employment status for your work related to your commissioned/ordained status.

 

Details: The IRS classifies you in two categories.

Related to Federal Income Tax, you are employed by Reliant who continues to withhold and pay FITA taxes on your behalf. At year end you receive W2's, and you file accordingly when you do your tax return.

However, you are classified as "self-employed" for purposes of Social Security and Medicare. Reliant will stop withholding FICA taxes and paying the employer portion on your behalf. FICA tax includes portions for Social Security and Medicare, and the tax rate is 15.3%.  Please keep in mind you are still obligated to pay Social Security taxes unless you receive an exemption from the government. If you do participate in the Social Security system, you will file SECA forms with your tax return.

Resource: Chapter 6 in Zondervan Minister's Tax and Financial Guide 

6. Complete a Parsonage Request form if you wish to receive Minister's Housing Allowance (Parsonage)


Make a well-informed decision about Social Security

 

Details: Once your parsonage amount has been approved, it will become effective on the next applicable pay period. To change your parsonage amount in the future, simply complete a new Parsonage Request form and share it with benefits@reliant.org for approval. Dave Meldrum-Green, our director of Organizational Affairs & treasurer, reviews and approves all parsonage requests. See Parsonage for more information. 

Resource: Chapter 4 Whom to emailbenefits@reliant.orgDetails: Ministers An exemption results in ceasing contributions to both Social Security (retirement protection) and Medicare (medical insurance for those over 65). Remember, you cannot make
Re-read Chapter 6 in Zondervan Minister's Tax and Financial Guide

Highlights: 

7. Make a well-informed decision about Social Security

  • Ministers
  • are granted the ability to seek an exemption from Social Security if they meet certain requirements.
  • By default you will remain in the system. A decision to seek exemption must be based on conscience, not convenience.
  • You must be morally opposed to government assistance programs like Social Security, Medicare, Medicaid, food stamps, housing assistance, unemployment assistance, disability assistance, etc. You cannot make the decision to seek an exemption simply because you think you can achieve a better investment return on those funds elsewhere (economic reasons).
  • An exemption results in ceasing contributions to both Social Security (retirement protection as well as other assistance programs) and Medicare (medical insurance for those over 65 and disabled). 
Warning
Reliant is not able to assist you with this decision. It is a completely personal decision. You may also want to talk with other ministers who have dealt with this option. 



UI Expand
titleStay in the Social Security System


Decide if you would like to claim your work with Reliant as related to your Commissioning/Ordination

By submitting your certificate to Reliant, you are choosing to apply your new tax status to your work with Reliant. This is not a required step. Once you submit your certificate, we must immediately change your tax status and it cannot be changed back. If you would like to claim your work with Reliant as that of a Commissioned/Ordained Minister, proceed to the next section. Otherwise, no further action is necessary. 



UI Expand
titleOpt Out of the Social Security System


File Form 4361 with the IRS

See Claiming Exemption from Social Security Taxes for more information.

A minister is fully responsible for paying social security taxes until

he/she files Form 4361 seeking exemption, and receives

the

certification from the

IRS sends a certificate verifying that

his/her

the exemption request has been granted. 

Resource: Chapter 6 in Zondervan Minister's Tax and Financial Guide

Decide if you would like to claim your work with Reliant as related to your Commissioning/Ordination

By submitting your certificate to Reliant, you are choosing to apply your new tax status to your work with Reliant. This is not a required step. Once you submit your certificate, we must immediately change your tax status and it cannot be changed back. If you would like to claim your work with Reliant as that of a Commissioned/Ordained Minister, proceed to the next section. Otherwise, no further action is necessary. 



Notify Reliant of your Commissioning/Ordination and your Tax Decisions


Details: If you have an exemption from Social Security, your email must explicitly state, “I am exempt from the Social Security System because I am conscientiously opposed to receiving public insurance as a minister.”

1. Email a copy of your certificate to Reliant

8. Notify Employment Services about your decision

Whom to email: benefits@reliant.org

...

The certificate will be reviewed by a Reliant director and once it has been approved, you will be notified and your tax settings will be changed.

2. Notify Employment Services about your tax decisions


UI Expand
titleStay

...

in the Social Security

...

System


Decide if you would like

...

Note

If you are exempt from Social Security, skip down to Additional steps if you opt out of the Social Security system

1. Decide whether Details: 

Details: Make sure to wait to submit a new Support Goal until you have received confirmation that your bonus request has been processed.

Submitting a new Support Goal accepts and activates the bonus.

Resource: Support Goal on Staffnet

4. Look at your your tax You can ask benefits@reliant.org to guide you if you would like us to withhold your Social Security Obligation with FITA taxes by adjusting your W4 form.

to take the FICA Bonus 

Reliant offers a bonus to offset the additional obligation of tax previously paid by the employer for Social Security. The amount of that tax obligation is 7.65%. This bonus will increase your monthly salary and will be included in your monthly paycheck.

2. Notify Employment Services if you want the bonus

Details: Once Reliant receives notification that you would like the bonus, you will receive a new salary offer. 

  • Ministers who communicate their decision to Reliant to remain in the social security system within 3 months of communicating their ordination/commissioning to Reliant will be eligible for the 7.65% FICA Bonus retroactively to the time period they began receiving Reliant wages as a minister. 

  • Ministers who communicate this decision to Reliant anytime after 3 months will be eligible for the 7.65% FICA bonus beginning with the next available pay date. (You will only be eligible for up to 3 months of retroactive FICA bonus and must request that in your email.) 

Whom to email: benefits@reliant.org

3. Submit a new Support Goal

Research options for paying

SECA to the IRS

Details: Remember, you must begin to pay your own Social Security tax (now called SECA since you are considered self-employed) from the point in time that you are paid Reliant wages as a minister.

See Paying SECA Taxes for more information

Resource: Chapter 7 in Zondervan Minister's Tax and Financial Guide

...



UI Expand

...

2. Submit a new Support Goal 

Resource: Support Goal on Staffnet

Review of steps to take

...

titleOpt Out of the Social Security

...

1. File Form 4361 with the IRS

Details: Please be aware that if you request a FICA bonus and then decide within two years that you are opting out, you may be required to repay the bonus total you have received to date.

Resource: IRS Form 4361 (Download)

System

If you have an exemption from Social Security, your email must explicitly state, “I am exempt from the Social Security System because I am conscientiously opposed to receiving public insurance as a minister.”

Whom to email: benefits@reliant.org


3. Complete a Parsonage Request form if you wish to receive Minister's Housing Allowance (Parsonage)

 

Details: Once your parsonage amount has been approved, it will become effective on the next applicable pay period. To change your parsonage amount in the future, simply complete a new Parsonage Request form and share it with benefits@reliant.org for approval. Dave Meldrum-Green, our director of Organizational Affairs & treasurer, reviews and approves all parsonage requests. See Parsonage for more information. 

Resource: Chapter 4 in 

Zondervan Minister's Tax and Financial Guide

...

Whom to email: benefits@reliant.org


4. Submit a new Support Goal


Details: Make sure to wait to submit a new Support Goal until you have

If you are staying in the Social Security system:

...

received confirmation that your bonus request has been processed

...

.

Submitting a new Support Goal accepts and activates the bonus.

Resource: Support Goal on Staffnet


5. Submit an updated job description


Details: Send in a new job description reflecting your responsibilities as a commissioned or ordained minister.

Resource: Job Description

Whom to email: mr@reliant.org

If you are opting out of the Social Security system:

...


Additional Resources

...