Welcome to Solomon!

Enter the Access Code below

Access code is invalid

Solomon Logo

Versions Compared

Key

  • This line was added.
  • This line was removed.
  • Formatting was changed.


Procedure Name:Working with Reliant as a Commissioned or Ordained Minister
Scope:All Staff
Revision Date:January 26, 2024
Last Review Date:January 26, 2024


Note

Please review the process of claiming your status as a commissioned or ordained minister in relation to your work with Reliant.

You are not required to claim your work as a commissioned/ordained minister to your work with Reliant. When you submit your certificate, your tax status is immediately changed and cannot be reverted unless your job role changes where you are no longer performing ministerial services. 


UI Expand
title1. Educate yourself on the tax implications


UI Steps


UI Step

Read the ECFA Minister's Tax and Financial Guide.

https://www.fcmmbenefits.org/ministers-tax-financial-guide-2024-2023-tax-returns

  • Ministers are granted the ability to seek an exemption from Social Security if they meet IRS requirements. 
  • An exemption results in ceasing contributions to and eligibility for both Social Security (government retirement protection as well as other assistance programs) and Medicare (government medical insurance for people with disabilities and people over 65). 
  • By default, ministers remain in the Social Security system and are required to continue making payments directly to the IRS for their Social Security/Medicare coverage (see details below). 


UI Step

Consult a tax professional.

Reliant is unable to offer tax advice for your specific situation, so we

Overview

This page will help you understand some of the financial and employment issues related to becoming an ordained or commissioned minister. 

Table of Contents
maxLevel2
excludeOverview

Tip
titleTips for after you're ordained or commissioned
  • Read Zondervan Minister's Tax and Financial Guide, which Reliant will send to you. This will help you better understand the tax implications of being an ordained/commissioned minister.
  • Submit a new Support Goal whether you remain in the Social Security system or opt out.
  • This page has several steps to follow. Download our Ordained/Commissioned Checklist to help you keep track of where you are in the process.
Info
titleFAQs about becoming an ordained/commissioned minister
  • Should I opt out of Social Security? Reliant is not legally able to give you advice in this matter. We strongly encourage you to consult a professional who is up-to-date in this matter. We also have several resources at the bottom of this page to assist you.
  • Can I opt out of Social Security to seek better investment elsewhere? No, you can only opt out of Social Security if you are conscientiously opposed to public insurance as a minister.

Steps to take

Table of Contents
maxLevel3
minLevel2
excludequestions
stylenone

1. Notify Missionary Resources you are ordained/commissioned; include copy of your certificate

Whom to email: HR@Reliant.org 

2. Read Zondervan Minister's Tax and Financial Guide

Details: Once we receive your email, we will send you this book. Use it as a starting point for educating yourself on the issues of Social Security tax, parsonage allowance, Social Security exemption and other financial topics on being a minister. 

3. Consult a tax professional as needed 

...

strongly encourage you to talk with a professional who is up-to-date on current

...

4. Complete a Parsonage Request form 

Details: Once your parsonage amount has been approved, it will become effective on the next applicable pay period.  

To change your parsonage amount in the future, simply complete a new Parsonage Request form and email it to hr@reliant.org for approval. Dave Meldrum-Green, our director of Organizational Affairs & treasurer, reviews and approves all parsonage requests.

Resources: 

Whom to email: HR@Reliant.org

5. Understand your new employment status

...

practices and understands ministerial tax implications. You are eligible for taxable reimbursement of some tax preparation and advisory fees

Tax options governed by the IRS and Social Security related to Parsonage (Minister's Housing Allowance) and Social Security Exemption are available to licensed/ordained/commissioned ministers. Know your reporting responsibility and the consequences of choosing these options.


UI Step

Understand your IRS employment status related to your commissioned/ordained status.

The IRS classifies commissioned/ordained ministers into two categories:

  1. Related to Federal Income Tax, you are employed by Reliant. Reliant withholds and pays Federal Income Tax on your behalf and sends you a W-2.
  2. Related to Social Security and Medicare, you are self-employed. Reliant stops withholding FICA taxes and paying the employer portion on your behalf. FICA tax includes portions for Social Security and Medicare, and the tax rate

...

  1. is 15.3%

...

  1. , which you are still obligated to pay unless you receive an exemption from the government. If you participate in the Social Security system, you file SECA forms with your tax return.


UI Step

Decide if you want to stay in the Social Security System.

UI Expand
titleStay in the Social Security System

If you decide to stay in the Social Security system, you are eligible to receive a 7.65% FICA bonus to offset your tax obligation for Social Security that was previously paid by Reliant. This bonus increases your monthly salary and is included in your monthly paycheck.

Note

Remember, you must begin to pay your own Social Security/Medicare tax (now called SECA since you are considered self-employed) from the point in time that you are paid Reliant wages as a minister.

See Paying SECA Taxes for more information. Review Chapter 7 in Zondervan Minister's Tax and Financial Guide and research options for paying SECA to the IRS.

https://www.fcmmbenefits.org/ministers-tax-and-financial-guide-2023-2022-returns



UI Expand
titleOpt Out of the Social Security System

File Form 4361 with the IRS. Reliant may request an electronic copy of the Minister's IRS-approved Form 4361 for our records as a safeguard for the employee and Reliant as an employer if ever needed by the IRS regarding the minister's tax status.

Resources: Chapter 6 in Zondervan Minister's Tax and Financial Guide 

6. Make a well-informed decision about Social Security 

Details: Ministers are granted the ability to opt out of Social Security if they meet certain requirements. By default you will remain in the system.

A decision to opt out must be based on conscience, not convenience. Remember, you cannot make the decision to opt out simply because you think you can achieve a better investment return on those funds elsewhere (economic reasons).

...

A minister is fully responsible for paying social security/medicare taxes

...

(SECA) until the IRS

...

sends a certificate verifying that the exemption request has been granted.

...

 See Claiming Exemption from Social Security Taxes for more information. 



Warning
Reliant is not able to provide counsel in this tax decision and cannot assist in filing forms with the IRS. It is a personal decision that each minister must decide based on their own convictions.  


UI Step

Understand and plan your Parsonage Allowance

Parsonage allowance, also called housing allowance, is one of several special tax benefits applied to qualified ministers. Read the following page to learn about parsonage and begin thinking about the amount you may wish to designate to parsonage: Parsonage




Resources: Chapter 6 in Zondervan Minister's Tax and Financial Guide 

7. Notify Missionary Resources about your decision 

Details: If you are opting out, your email must explicitly state, “I am opting out of the Social Security System because I am conscientiously opposed to public insurance as a minister.”

Whom to email: HR@Reliant.org

Additional steps if you stay in the Social Security system

Note

If you are opting out of Social Security, skip down to Additional steps if you opt out of the Social Security system

1. Decide whether to take the FICA Bonus 

Details: Reliant offers an additional 7.65% in salary to offset the amount previously paid by the employer for Social Security. This bonus will be paid from the MTD account for which you are responsible and will be included in your monthly paycheck.

2. Notify Missionary Resources if you want the bonus

Details: Once Reliant receives notification that you would like the bonus, you will receive a new salary offer. 

    • Ministers who communicate their decision to Reliant to remain in the social security system within 3 months of communicating their ordination/commissioning to Reliant will be eligible for the 7.65% FICA Bonus retroactively to the time period they began receiving Reliant wages as a minister. 

    • Ministers who communicate this decision to Reliant anytime after 3 months will be eligible for the 7.65% FICA bonus beginning with the next available pay date. (You will only be eligible for up to 3 months of retroactive FICA bonus and must request that in your email.) 

Whom to email: HR@Reliant.org

3. Submit a new Support Goal 

Details: Make sure to wait to submit a new Support Goal until you have received confirmation that your bonus request has been processed.

Submitting a new Support Goal accepts and activates the bonus.

Resources: Support Goal on Staffnet

4. Look at your options for paying your tax to the IRS 

...

UI Expand
title2. Notify Reliant of Your Commissioning/Ordination and Your Tax Decisions

By submitting your certificate to Reliant, you are choosing to apply your new tax status to your work with Reliant. Once you submit your certificate, we must immediately change your tax status to no longer withhold FICA taxes. Once this change is made, we can not revert the tax settings unless the Minister has a job role change in which they are no longer performing ministerial services.

Helpful Solomon page regarding certificate requirements - Commissioned, Licensed and/or Ordained Minister Certificate Requirements

If you would like to claim your work with Reliant as that of a Commissioned/Ordained Minister, proceed to the next section. Otherwise, no further action is necessary.

UI Steps


UI Step

Email a copy of your certificate and let us know your tax decisions to payroll@reliant.org. A Reliant director will review the certificate. Once approved, you will be notified, and your tax settings will be changed.

UI Expand
titleStay in the Social Security System

If you inform us that you are staying in the Social Security system, you will receive a 7.65% FICA bonus to offset your tax obligation for Social Security that was previously paid by Reliant. This bonus increases your monthly salary and is included in your monthly paycheck.

Note

Remember, you must begin to pay your own Social Security/Medicare tax (now called SECA since you are considered self-employed) from the point in time that you are paid Reliant wages as a minister.

...

See Paying SECA Taxes for more information. Review Chapter 7 in Zondervan Minister's Tax and Financial

...

Guide and research options for paying SECA to the IRS.

https://www.fcmmbenefits.org/ministers-tax-financial-guide-2024-2023-tax-returns



UI Expand
titleOpt Out

...

of the Social Security

...

System

If you have an exemption from Social Security, email payroll@reliant.org stating, “I am exempt from the Social Security System because I am conscientiously opposed to receiving public insurance as a minister.”

This is the official statement employers are required to collect as an assurance that the minister is properly informing their employer, Reliant, of their tax decisions as a minister.  

In some cases, Reliant may also request an electronic copy of the Minister's IRS-approved Form 4361 for our records.  The collection of this form is a safeguard for the employee and Reliant as an employer, to ensure Reliant has an electronic copy saved to our records if ever needed as a part of interactions with the IRS regarding their minister's tax status.


UI Step

Once you receive our email that your Certificate and tax decision has been processed, please submit a new Support Goal in TOOLBOX https://toolbox.reliant.org/account/sign-in?return=%2Fsupport-goals

UI Expand
titleStay in the Social Security System

You will see your minister status reflected on your support goal. Make sure to select "no" to having opted out of Social Security. 


UI Expand
titleOpt Out of the Social Security System

You will see your minister status reflected on your support goal. Make sure to select "yes" to having opted out of Social Security. 


UI Step

Complete a Parsonage Request form if you wish to receive Minister's Housing Allowance (Parsonage). 

Once your parsonage amount is approved, it becomes effective on the next applicable pay period. To change your parsonage amount in the future, complete a new Parsonage Request form and share it with payroll@reliant.org for approval. Dave Meldrum-Green, our director of Organizational Affairs & treasurer, reviews and approves all parsonage requests.

Reference Chapter 4 in Zondervan Minister's Tax and Financial Guide for details on Ministerial Housing Allowance. 

https://www.fcmmbenefits.org/ministers-tax-financial-guide-2024-2023-tax-returns


UI Step

Contact your Program Team Liaison to submit a new job description reflecting your responsibilities as a commissioned or ordained minister. 



Additional Resources

1. File Form 4361 with the IRS

Details: Please be aware that if you request a FICA bonus and then decide within two years that you are opting out, you may be required to repay the bonus total you have received to date.

Resources: IRS Form 4361 (Download)

2. Submit a new Support Goal 

Resources: Support Goal on Staffnet

Review of steps to take

UI Button
colorblue
icondownload
titleDownload Checklist
urlhttps://solomon.reliant.org/download/attachments/69148681/Ordained-Commissioned%20Checklist.pdf?api=v2

  •  Notify HR@Reliant.org that you are ordained/commissioned. Include a copy of your ordination/commissioning certificate.
  •  Email HR@Reliant.org a new job description (Word version)
  •  Read Zondervan Minister's Tax and Financial Guide, which Reliant had mailed to you
  •  For further questions, consider talking with a professional who is up-to-date on current practices in this field. Reliant strongly encourages this.
  •  Complete a Parsonage Request form and submit to HR@Reliant.org (Word version)(PDF version)
  •  Understand your new "self-employed" status with Reliant
  •  Make a well-informed decision on whether to remain in the Social Security system or to opt out
  •  Notify HR@Reliant.org of your decision regarding Social Security

...

If you are staying in the Social Security system:

    •  Decide whether to take the FICA Bonus
    •  Notify HR@Reliant.org if you would like to take the bonus
    •  Submit a new Support Goal to accept and activate the bonus (after you've received confirmation that your bonus request has been processed)
    •  Find out your options for paying your tax to the IRS

...

If you are opting out of the Social Security system:

    •  File Form 4361 with the IRS
    •  Submit a new Support Goal

...

Additional Resources

PDF includes:

  • “Ministers and Social Security Tax” provided by: Evangelical Council for Financial Accountability. www.ECFA.org.
  • “Ministers Opting Out of Social Security” provided by: Evangelical Council for Financial Accountability. www.ECFA.org.
  • FAQ from Church Finance Today
  • Excerpt from “Chapter 6 - Retirement and Social Security; Opting Out of Social Security” from 2012 Zondervan Minister’s Tax & Financial Guide.
  • Ministers' Tax Guide by Guidestone
  • Worth's Income Tax Guide for Ministers. You can contact them at 574-269-2121.  They are located in Warsaw, Indiana.
  • IRS Publication 517, “Social Security and Other Information for Members of the Clergy and Religious Workers”

...



Multiexcerpt include
SpaceWithExcerptFMHOME
MultiExcerptNameCommissioning and Ordination Contact
PageWithExcerptFMHOME:Commissioning and Ordination Contact

Have questions?

...